Browsing CMRE Publications by Type "Reprint (PR)"
Now showing items 121-140 of 228
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Maritime anomaly detection based on mean-reverting stochastic processes applied to a real-world scenario
(CMRE, 2019/05)A novel anomaly detection procedure based on the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) mean-reverting stochastic process is presented. The considered anomaly is a vessel that deviates from a planned route, changing its nominal velocity ... -
Maritime defense and security challenges
(CMRE, 2019/06) -
Maritime situational awareness use cases enabled by space-borne sensors
(CMRE, 2019/06)This paper discusses a technique for predicting a vessel?s position over a long time horizon with much lower uncertainty than current methods. Lowering the uncertainty of long-range prediction is a key challenge in maritime ... -
Maritime surveillance using multiple high-frequency surface-wave radars
(CMRE, 2014/05)In the last decades, great interest has been directed toward low-power high-frequency (HF) surface-wave radars as long-range early warning tools in maritime-situational-awareness applications. These sensors, developed for ... -
Maritime surveillance with multiple over-the-horizon HFSW radars: an overview of recent experimentation
(CMRE, 2019/06)This paper briefly explores the high-frequency surface-wave (HFSW) radar technology in general, and Wellen radar (WERA) in more detail. Then it describes the multitarget tracking data fusion (MTTDF) network architecture ... -
A market-based task allocation framework for autonomous underwater surveillance networks
(CMRE, 2019/06)Realisation of underwater robotic surveillance networks raises several challenges for marine robotics. The underwater scenario is typically characterised by intermittent and unreliable communication. This makes it challenging ... -
Measurements and modelling of high-frequency acoustic scattering by a rough seafloor and sea surface
(NURC, 2009/12)Acoustic scattering by a rough, possibly dynamic interface is experimentally studied by insonifying the seabed and the sea surface at high frequency at various incidentangles. A directional source working at 300 kHz was ... -
METOC-driven Vessel Interdiction System (MVIS): supporting decision making in Command and Control (C2) systems
(CMRE, 2019/06)This paper presents a decision support system (DSS) to help Command and Control (C2) operators. Hereby, the METOC-driven vessel interdiction system (MVIS) is presented. It is aimed to help the decision-making process in ... -
Micro-bathymetry data acquisition for 3D reconstruction of objects on the sea floor
(CMRE, 2019/06)This paper describes an effort to capture micro-bathymetry data for the end purpose of 3D object reconstruction, using an AUV-borne multibeam echo sounder. Due to the combination of relatively narrow across-track coverage ... -
Mining maritime vessel traffic: promises, challenges, techniques
(CMRE, 2019/06)This paper discusses machine learning and data mining approaches to analyzing maritime vessel traffic based on the Automated Information System (AIS). We review recent efforts to apply machine learning techniques to AIS ... -
Model performance assessment for long-term vessel prediction using HFSW radar data
(CMRE, 2019/06)Vessels in open seas are seldom continuously observed. Thus, the problem of long-term vessel prediction becomes crucial. This paper focuses its attention on the performance assessment of the Ornstein- Uhlenbeck target ... -
Modeling vessel kinematics using a stochastic mean-reverting process for a long-term prediction
(CMRE, 2019/06)We present a novel method for predicting long-term target states based on mean-reverting stochastic processes. We use the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process, leading to a revised target state equation and to a time scaling ... -
A modem design for underwater acoustic networking in the High North
(CMRE, 2019/05)We design a software modem for long range underwater acoustic communications in ice-covered oceans. The modem is equipped with three coded modulation schemes achieving 1.8, 21.4 and 96.2 bps, respectively. In addition, we ... -
The Mondrian detection algorithm for sonar imagery
(CMRE, 2019/06)A new algorithm called the Mondrian detector has been developed for object detection in high-frequency synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) imagery. If a second (low) frequency-band image is available, the algorithm can seamlessly ... -
Moving JANUS forward: a look into the future of underwater communications interoperability
(CMRE, 2017/11)In the past 8 years, the Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentation (CMRE) has developed, tested and promoted JANUS - a robust and simple modulation and coding scheme to be used as the first standard to support ... -
Multi-criteria weather routing optimization based on ship navigation resistance, risk and travel time
(CMRE, 2019/05)This paper presents the analysis of the weather routing scenario in a multi-criteria setup. The set of 3 conflicting criteria is: added navigation resistance (caused by wind and waves), navigation risk and travel time. To ... -
Multi-domain robotics competitions: the CMRE experience from SAUC-E to the European Robotics League Emergency Robots
(CMRE, 2019/06)This paper details the experience of the Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentation (CMRE) in the organisation of several robotics competitions since 2010. In particular, the Student Autonomous Underwater Vehicle ... -
Multi-look processing of high-resolution SAS data for improved target detection performance
(CMRE, 2019/06)The rich content of synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) data is typically used to generate imagery with resolution as high as theoretically possible. But when the ultimate purpose of the imagery is for detecting objects with ... -
Multi-sensor data acquisition, tracking, fusion and intelligent decision aids in the NATO Maritime Situational Awareness Initiative: countering underwater intruders
(NURC, 2007/10)The objective of the NATO Maritime -
Multi-sensor ISAR technique for translational motion estimation
(CMRE, 2019/06)In the last years a lot of interest has grown concerning the exploitation of data acquired by multiple sensors belonging to multistatic or Multiple Input Multiple Output systems. Indeed increased information and/or better ...