Browsing Technical Reports by Subject "Shallow water"
Now showing items 21-36 of 36
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Inversion for geometric and geoacoustic parameters in shallow water: experimental results
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1994/12)Experimental results on the estimation of both geometric and geoacoustic parameters in shallow water are presented. Genetic algorithms are used for estimation of the forward model parameters, the -
Measurements and predictions of transmission loss at two sites in the Southwest Approaches to the English Channel
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1995/12)As part of a continuing series of measurements being made by -
Measurements of correlation loss and time-spreading in linear FM sweeps and pseudo-random noise signals transmitted over long ranges in shallow water
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1986/12)The results of some transmission measurements made in shallow water are described. The ranges were about 15 km, 20 km, and 34 km, and the sound source was either suspended about 10 m above the bottom or was on the bottom ... -
Numerical simulation of the effects of bathymetry on underwater sound propagation using three-dimensional parabolic models
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1998/03)Two different three-dimensional parabolic equation (PE) methods are -
Parameter estimation using multi-frequency range-dependent acoustic data in shallow water
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1996/11)The estimation of all forward model parameters - geometric, geoacoustic, -
Performance assessment of propagation models in AESS-6.0
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1999/08)A set of AESS propagation-loss predictions has been generated for typical operational scenarios in both deep and shallow water, for two sonar frequencies (500 and 3500 Hz) and for several source-receiver combinations. ... -
Physics of 3-D scattering from rippled seabeds and buried targets in shallow water
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1998/05)The new OASES-3D code developed at MIT is used to investigate the spatial and temporal characteristics of reverberation from rippled seabeds insonified by narrow beam sonars such as the TOPAS parametric source. It is shown ... -
Reduction of low frequency active sonar clutter through image processing
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997/12)Large numbers of false clutter detections arise in the use of low frequency active sonar for the detection of low Doppler submarine targets in shallow water. Traditional detection algorithms operate individually on each ... -
Reverberation suppression
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1995/05)We propose a processing methodology for shallow-water reverberation -
Robust broadband matched-field processing: performance in shallow water by simulation
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1993/11)An issue of concern for matched-field processing is the strong dependence between performance and -
Single mode excitation, attenuation and backscatter in shallow water
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1995/10)Normal mode theory is used to illustrate that a vertical array of weighted sources driven in an -
Single ping clutter reduction: segmentation using Markov random fields
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1999/03)The use of low frequency active sonar in shallow water leads to large numbers of clutter detections. This high false alarm rate can overload automatic tracking and classification algorithms. Traditional detection algorithms ... -
Source localization in shallow water using multi-frequency processing of shot data
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1996/07)Multi-frequency processing methods are applied to real data generated by explosives to examine the -
Statistical normalization of non-Rayleigh reverberation
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2000/02)Low-frequency active sonar systems operating in shallow water are primarily limited by reverberation. -
Temporal and spatial variabilities in shallow water acoustics: measurements and predictions
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1985/03)An acoustic signal propagating in the sea is generally degraded not only by interactions with the bottom and surface boundaries, but also by volume inhomogeneities caused by non-uniformities in temperature, density, and ... -
The Barny program: fourteen years of NURC-NRL collaboration
(NURC, 2009/05)Shallow ocean environments, with their rapid variability, short spatial scales and often intense fishing, pose a special challenge for physical oceanographic study. Since 1995, a series of collaborative programs between ...