CMRE Publications: Recent submissions
Now showing items 481-500 of 882
-
A high frequency approach for seabed vegetation characterization
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997)This paper focuses on the characterization of seabed vegetation, an interesting problem in a lot of Mediterranean sea coastal sites since water quality and pollution degree can be efficaciously solved by investigating the ... -
Vertical porosity and velocity fluctuations in shallow-water surficial sediments and their use in modeling volume scattering
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997)Variability in sediment porosity and velocity creates volume scattering which is a parameter used in high-frequency scattering models. High-resolution vertical profiles of sediment porosity and compresstonal wave velocity ... -
Analysis of broad-band echosounder data over a gassy seabed
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997)Calibrated echosoundings from a well-characterized gassy seabed were examined. Acoustic reflection was significantly higher than expected. It is hypothesized that gas bubbles are responsible. Anomalously high levels of ... -
Real-time processing of acoustic and oceanographic data at sea
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1972/05) -
The effect source movements on shallow water bottom backscatter
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997)The time-evolution model BORIS is used to study the effects of source movements on bottom backscatter. Changes in the backscattend time domain signals as functions of source depth, position and incident angles are simulated ... -
The effect of water column stability on acoustic backscatter from the ocean bubble layer
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997) -
Time-frequency representation of model based high frequency broad band scattering from a rough interface
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997)A formulism for scattering a broad band high frequency pulse from a randomly rough surface of n penetrable oceanic sediment is developed and used to investiyate the ability of local cosine transform (LCT) rime-frequency ... -
Multipath field representation for seabed parameter extraction using backscatter data from shadow zones
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997)Inversion strategies for bottom parameter estimation in shallow water impose stringent requirements on accuracy and speed of acoustic models. We highlight the importance of second order effects as first order determinants ... -
Shallow-water coherence of broadband signals
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997)The frequency-dependent spatial and temporal variabilities of sound propagation in coastal regions is investigated by ezperiment and numerical simulations. Experimental observations show that temporal coherence of the ... -
High frequency acoustic propagation in coastal waters
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997)High Frequency Acoustic Propagation experiments were performed with bottom-mounted sources and receivers at different coastal sites. A measurement technique has been developed and propagation loss data have been taken using ... -
A survey of practical considerations relative to the processing and analysis of underwater acoustic signals
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1972/05)An investigation, aimed at bringing into sharper focus · tb~ strong interrelationships that exist between the measurement, p r o c essing, and analysis of underwater acoustic signals, is conducted. Emphasis is on practical ... -
SAGA User Manual 2.0: an inversion software package
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997/07)The purpose of many experiments is to identify environmental parameters -
Statistical evaluation of 80 kHz shallow-water seafloor reverberation
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997/09)Knowledge of the background reverberation environment is a prerequisite for the design of any target detection scheme. While the problem of understanding and predicting high-frequency background reverberation level or mean ... -
Inversion of broad-band multitone acoustic data from the YELLOW SHARK summer experiment
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997/09)Integral geoacoustic properties of the sea bottom were determined from full-field inversion of broad-band, waterborne, acoustic propagation data. The data were obtained during the YELLOW SHARK 94 experiment along a 15-km ... -
RABEL - A program to replay ABEL version 2.2
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997/05)The description of a graphics software tool used to view and manipulate data file is presented. The software is implemented to run in the IDL environment on any platform. RAbel is able to read data from files in the ADAM ... -
A method to quantify shortfalls and cost benefits for the MO 2015 ASW advanced concepts study
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997/06)An ASW Advanced Concepts Study (ACS) has been initiated as part of Phase 2 of NATO Study, "Implications of New Technology for Maritime Operations in 2015". In this paper, a method to assess ASW search operations is described ... -
Modeling non-Rayleigh reverberation
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997/05)Researchers over the past three decades have experimentally examined non-Rayleigh reverberation, -
The effect of a layer of varying density on high-frequency acoustic reflection, forward propagation loss and backscattering strength
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997/06)This report examines the impact that a thin layer of varying density would have on high-frequency reflection, forward loss and backscattering of acoustic plane waves from the seafloor. A functional form for density ... -
Time-evolution modelling of seafloor scatter: Part 2: experimental verification
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997/04)A time-evolution model of seafloor scatter is numerically implemented and experimentally verified. The model is based on expressing analytically the elementary time-backscattered response of every seafloor surface and every ...