CMRE Publications: Recent submissions
Now showing items 301-320 of 882
-
Formulae for bistatic signal and reverberation
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2002/12)This report demonstrates that it is possible to obtain closed-form solutions for signal and reverberation in a wide variety of bistatic scenarios including ducts and bottom bathymetry. These formulae adapt earlier monostatic ... -
Bottom reflection properties deduced from an ambient noise: simulation of a processing technique
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2002/11)A promising new method has already been proposed [SACLANTCEN SM-387] to calculate bottom reflection loss from ambient noise directionality. Although this method has been tried experimentally at more than 11 sites under ... -
A deep stepped thermohaline structure deep in the Mediterranean
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1972/09)A deep stepped thermohaline structure has been observed in the Tyrrhenian Sea below the Levant ine water salinity maximum. The layers are remarkably homogeneous starting with a thickness of 10 m - 20 m at 600 m and thereafter ... -
The characterization of a range-dependent environment using towed horizontal array data from the MAPEX 2000 experiment
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2002/11)The characterization of ocean environments using geoacoustic inversion techniques has received a -
SUPREMO: a multistatic sonar performance model
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2002/11)Multistatic sonars introduce new problems to the modeller such as mutual interference from multiple sources and variable target aspect in a background of range-dependent bistatic reverberation. A multistatic sonar performance ... -
Annual Progress Report 2001
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2002) -
Noise measurements during MAPEX 2000
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2002/03)During MAPEX2000 some simultaneous ambient noise measurements with an HLA and satellite SAR images were collected. The aim was to predict shipping and wind noise from the satellite radar and to compare results with acoustic ... -
Real-and synthetic-array signal processing of buried targets
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2002/01)Results from two field experiments aimed at investigating the detection and classification of buried targets are presented. In both experiments a 2-16 kHz parametric source was used. In the first experiment the source was ... -
Water masses, sound velocity structure and circulation between the eastern Algerian Basin and the Strait of Sicily in October 1996
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2002/01)The investigation is based on data collected between the eastern Algerian Basin and the Strait of Sicily and in the southern Tyrrhenian Sea. The major pathways of water masses are identified by the -
Bathymetric imaging with wideband interferometric synthetic aperture sonar
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2001/11)A new approach to interferometric sonar is presented, based on time delay estimation using shortterm correlation of the seafloor backscatter. It is most suited to signals with large relative bandwidths and long interferometric ... -
Annual Progress Report 2000
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2001) -
Annual Progress Report 1999
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2000) -
Performance assessment of the LYBIN - 2.0 propagation-loss model
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2001/07)A new acoustic model LYBIN has been proposed for inclusion in the AESS model set. In order to determine this model's prediction accuracy and computational efficiency, SACLANTCEN was tasked to test LYBIN on exactly the same ... -
Intermediate water downstream of the Strait of Sicily
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1972/09)In July 1970 the ATLANTIS II sailed through the western Mediterranean providing an opportunity to make a quasi-synoptic observation of the Levantine Intermediate Water between the Strait of Gibraltar and the Strait of ... -
Direct observation of the angle of intromission in marine sediment
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2001/06)High porosity marine sediments like silty clays have the curious property that the speed of sound through its bulk medium is lower than that of the interstitial pore fluid. When a high porosity sediment is at the water ... -
Predicting underwater ambient noise with an evolutionary signal processing method
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2001/06)In this report we employ recent developments in non-linear physics and time series prediction to study the physical characteristics of measured underwater ambient sounds. Specifically, we examine the predictability of a ... -
Spectral integral representations of monostatic backscattering from three dimensional distributions of sediment volume inhomogeneities
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2001/03)A theory is developed for generating short time, monostatic reverberation realizations caused by three dimensionally distributed volume inhomogeneities in stratified media. A spectral integral approach to treating the ... -
An automatic approach to ship detection in spaceborne synthetic aperture radar imagery: an assessment of ship detection capability using RADARSAT
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2000/12)This report describes a methodology for automated ship and wake detection in space-based synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery. The methodology incorporates a multistage approach involving several algorithms which can ... -
Benchmarking of SCARAB volume scattering versus OASES volume scattering
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2001/05)OASES uses wavenumber integration to solve for the backscattered pressure caused by sound speed and density inhomogeneity scatterers in the sediment; SCARAB uses a ray path technique to find the backscattered intensity. ... -
Mode and PE predictions of propagation in range-dependent environments: SWAM'99 workshop results
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2000/05)Three numerical acoustic models, a coupled normal-mode model (C-SNAP),