Browsing CMRE Publications by Subject "Shipping noise"
Now showing items 1-20 of 21
-
A method of estimating the influence of ship's noise on ambient noise measurements
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1982/06)Ambient noise measurements are often adversely affected by noise from passing ships. Here, a method is presented which allows the estimation of this influence. The method is especially suitable for shallow water applications. ... -
Acoustic source characteristics of merchant ships
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1982/06)Merchant ships are sources of broadband acoustic noise which can interfere with and confuse ocean surveillance. The purpose of this discussion is to review: the status of research on and measurements of merchant ship ... -
Acoustic source-level measurements for a variety of merchant ships
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1988/07)This report describes a set of 50 source spectra obtained from merchant ships of opportunity near Genova, Italy. These spectra were obtained from radiated-noise spectra measured on a towed array and a transmission-loss ... -
Bispectrum of ship-radiated noise
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1988/07)The bispectrum of ship radiated noise is estimated. The noise was received on a towed array being towed by the same ship that served as the noise source. The array was beamformed such that the forward endfire beam pointed ... -
Detecting anomalous deviations from standard maritime routes using the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process
(CMRE, 2019/05)A novel anomaly detection procedure based on the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) mean-reverting stochastic process is presented. The considered anomaly is a vessel that deviates from a planned route, changing its nominal velocity ... -
Extracting acoustic source information of shipping noise for dynamic ambient noise modelling
(CMRE, 2019/05)Shipping traffic is one of the largest contributors to anthropogenic noise in the ocean. Noise generated by merchant ships elevates natural occurring ambient noise level by 20-30 dB in many areas of the world?s ocean. In ... -
Glider-based seabed characterization using natural-made ambient noise
(CMRE, 2019/06)Seabed characteristics (geoacoustic properties and scattering strength) are critical parameters for sonar performance predictions. However, this bottom information is considered very difficult and expensive to achieve in ... -
Hybrid Bernoulli filtering for detection and tracking of anomalous path deviations
(CMRE, 2019/05)This paper presents a solution to the problem of sequential joint anomaly detection and tracking of a target subject to switching unknown path deviations. Based on a dynamic model described by Ornstein- Uhlenbeck (OU) ... -
In-situ acoustic received level measurements with glider based reactive behaviour
(CMRE, 2019/06)Buoyancy-driven underwater gliders are typically employed to sample the water column environment in the ocean [1]. As one of the efforts of extending the capabilities of traditional underwater gliders, CMRE has been working ... -
Incidence du bruit acoustique de thoniers ligneurs et senneurs français sur leurs performances de peche
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1985/01)Les auteurs présentents quelques expertises acoustiques provenant de deux études réalisées par le GERBAM: - la première, sur 95 thoniers ligneurs pratiquant la pêche du germon (Thunnus alalunga), -la second, sur 18 thoniers ... -
Maritime anomaly detection based on mean-reverting stochastic processes applied to a real-world scenario
(CMRE, 2019/05)A novel anomaly detection procedure based on the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) mean-reverting stochastic process is presented. The considered anomaly is a vessel that deviates from a planned route, changing its nominal velocity ... -
Mobile range for measuring ship radiated acoustic noise
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1985/01)The Mobile Range described in this paper allows measurements of noise radiated from both surface ships and submarines in open seas with bottom depths from less than lOOm to 400 meters. The range is being developed and built ... -
Mutual coherence and silence
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1985/01)In this paper we are developing the theoretical principle of a modification of the acoustical emission by a ship. Its objective is making inefficient the angular measurements achieved by a detector. More precisely, the ... -
Near field propeller radiated noise measurements: model and full scale experimental data comparison
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1985/01)The ever rising interest related to the underwater no1se originating from cavitating propellers prompted the Italian Navy to study this aspect of naval architecture in an experimental way. This was accomplished carrying ... -
Noise measurements during MAPEX 2000
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2002/03)During MAPEX2000 some simultaneous ambient noise measurements with an HLA and satellite SAR images were collected. The aim was to predict shipping and wind noise from the satellite radar and to compare results with acoustic ... -
Propeller leading edge trimming and maintenance effects on ship's noise operational performance
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1985/01)In the last ten years, considerable experience has been gathered at CEIMM's cavitation tunnel (Centra Esperienze Idrodinamiche Marina Militare) on the effects of propeller leading edge geometry on cavitation (and noise) ... -
Results on the detection of narrow-band low-level signals in a ship-induced noise field using high-resolution beamforming
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1988/07)In this report the performance of a high-resolution beamformer is compared to that of the conventional -
Silent ship research applications and operation: proceedings of a conference held at SACLANTCEN on 2-4 October 1984 - volume 2: unclassified papers
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1985/01)Introduction: The project to construct an acoustically quiet research ship for the SACLANT ASW Research Centre provided a reason for SACLANTCEN to organize a conference on silent ships, their operation and applications. ... -
Some near-field acoustic imaging techniques in noise ranging
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1985/01)Acoustical imaging of ship radiating noise sources requires the developrnent of near field array processing. Performance analysis of a linear processing with static sources together with its adaptation to moving sources ... -
Target motion effects on passive sonar: an appraisal of basic factors
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1986/12)Detection and tracking by passive sonar involve the observation of the target-radiated noise in bearing-cells and time-cells that have their dimensions predetermined by a combination of physical limitations, e.g. the size ...